Chapter Summary

Melchisedec as a type of Christ. Comparison of. Melchisedec and Aaronic priesthoods.

Discussion Questions for Hebrews, Chapter 7

1. What are some qualities of Melchizedek we find in Hebrews 7? What significance does Melchizedek hold in relation to Jesus Christ? There is no background information given about Melchizedek in Genesis 14 other than he is also a king. How does this dual role of priest and king foreshadow Christ? What do you think would be the reaction to Christ if He became an earthly king?
2. In Hebrews 7, the author compares the Melchizedek's priesthood to the Levitical priesthood. What are the key points of contrast between these two priesthoods? What is the significance comparing the two priesthoods from the Old Testament? Why is the comparison significant for the author's intended audience, the Hebrews? Why is it significant for us?
3. How does Hebrews 7 present Jesus as a high priest "in the order of Melchizedek"? What are the implications of this unique priestly order for the readers' understanding of Jesus' role?
4. The chapter discusses how Abraham paid tithes to Melchizedek. What is the author's reasoning behind highlighting this event, and how does it contribute to the larger argument of Hebrews 7 concerning Jesus being a high priest after the Melchizedek order?
5. Hebrews 7 speaks of a "change of the law" in relation to the new priesthood of Jesus after the order of Melchizedek. What is the nature of this change, and how does it relate to your relationship with God?
6. How does the concept of "perfection" come into play in Hebrews 7? Why did people strive to become perfect and what tool(s) did they use? How does the author connect the idea of perfection with the new priesthood established through Jesus?
7. Hebrews 7:23 discusses how the Levitical priests were mortal and had to make sacrifices for their own sins before offering sacrifices for the people. How does this contrast with Jesus' role as a high priest?
8. Hebrews 7 introduces the idea that Jesus' priesthood is based on an "indestructible life." What does this mean, and how does it impact your understanding of Jesus' ability to intercede for you?
9. Hebrews 7 compares the effectiveness of the Aaronic priesthood and the Melchizedek priesthood which Christ was a member. Which order was more effective and why? One could see the work of Aaronic priests daily but we are not able to see Jesus's work as priest daily. How does this affect your spiritual journey?
10. Hebrews 7 begins to mention the concept of eternal salvation. Define eternal salvation in your own words. Why do you agree or not agree with eternal salvation? How does your belief about eternal salvation affect your spiritual walk?

Key Words/Phrase

Better priesthood, vv. 17, 22.

Characters

God, Christ, Melchisedec, Abraham, Levi, Aaron, Moses.

Strong Verse(s)

19, 24, 25, 26, 27.