Chapter Summary

Peter vindicates his ministry to the Gentiles. Name "Christians" first applied at Antioch.

Discussion Questions for Acts, Chapter 11

1. Peter's encounter with Cornelius challenges societal and religious barriers. How can we apply the lessons from this encounter to breaking down barriers in our own communities and churches today?
2. How does Peter's vision and the conversion of Cornelius illustrate God's inclusion of Gentiles in the Christian community? What does this teach us about the expansive nature of God's grace?
3. How do you interpret Peter's approach in sharing the Gospel with Cornelius and his household? What lessons can we learn about cultural sensitivity and effective communication of the Gospel in diverse contexts?
4. The Holy Spirit plays a central role in Peter's interaction with Cornelius. How does the Holy Spirit continue to guide and empower the Church today in its mission of spreading the Gospel?
5. Reflecting on the unity between Jewish and Gentile believers in the early church, how can we foster unity amidst diversity within our own congregations and communities? What are some practical methods?
6. Peter faces criticism from Jewish believers for associating with Gentiles. How does Peter respond to this criticism, and what can we learn from his example about handling disagreements and conflicts within the church?
7. How does the conversion of Cornelius and the subsequent spread of the Gospel to the Gentiles contribute to the fulfillment of Jesus' command to make disciples of all nations (Matthew 28:19-20)?
8. Peter shares his testimony with the apostles and believers in Jerusalem. How does Peter's willingness to share his experiences empower and inspire others to step out in faith and obedience to God's call?
9. Reflecting on the conversion of Cornelius and Peter's response, how does this story challenge us to examine our own prejudices and preconceptions? How can God transform our hearts and minds to embrace all people as beloved children?
10. Peter's encounter with Cornelius was unexpected and challenged his understanding of God's plan. How can we cultivate openness to God's surprises and leading in our own lives and ministries?

Key Words/Phrase

Antioch Christians, vv. 22, 26.

Characters

Jesus, Spirit, Peter, angel, John, Stephen, Barnabas, Saul, Agabus, Caesar.

Strong Verse(s)

23