Chapter Summary

Israel demands a king; theocracy rejected.

Discussion Questions for 1 Samuel, Chapter 8

1. Compare Samuel's sons with the example set by Samuel. How have they followed in the footsteps of Eli's sons? What does this suggest to you about the legacy of leadership?
2. Do you think Samuel was aware of his sons' behaviour? Why/why not? How can parents be blind to the errors of their children?
3. How were the people correct in wanting leaders other than Samuel's sons? How can we keep our leaders accountable to justice and honesty in their dealings?
4. What was the error in the people's request for a king? Who did they want to emulate? How is this fundamentally opposed to their special calling as God's people? What does it indicate about them?
5. Why is Samuel displeased by the people's request? How does he act? What does this confirm about his character?
6. How does God answer the prayers of Samuel? What does he reveal to Samuel? In what ways does God build their unfaithfulness into his divine plan? See Genesis 49:10
7. For what purpose does God institute government? How does God's covenantal relationship with his people take precedence over earthly government?
8. God tells Samuel to explain the consequences of their request. Are the Israelites liable for what happens if they pursue their desire for a king? How does this confirm God's love and faithfulness to his people?
9. Why do the people refuse to listen to Samuel? What temptation are they facing? When in life have you refused godly counsel on a situation? What were the results?
10. What does Samuel warn the people that the king will take? Compare this with the tenth that the people were to give to God (Leviticus 27: 30-32). Who takes more? Do you think that having a king could cause the people to stray from God?

Key Words/Phrase

King, vv. 5, 19.

Characters

God, Samuel, his sons, Joel, Abiajah.

Strong Verse(s)

7, 9, 18.