Chapter Summary

David avenges the destruction of Ziglag.

Discussion Questions for 1 Samuel, Chapter 30

1. What was David's first action when he learned that the wives and children of him and his men had been captured? Would you have acted in a similar way, or differently? Why?
2. Read verse 6. What were the specific reasons why David was "distressed" (ESV)? Was he right to feel this way? Why or why not? Were the people who threatened him in the right? Why or why not?
3. In the midst of his distress, how was David encouraged? What did he do, and what was the effect? Have you seen God work similarly in your own life? If yes, how?
4. An ephod was a priestly garment which was used in those times to discern the will of God. How did David use it in this story? Do believers use similar means to discern the will of God today? How do we determine God's will in a situation?
5. Consider how God answered David's cry for help in verse 8. How do we know whether David trusted in God's guidance? In what way is this an example that you can follow today?
6. How were the odds stacked against David in this story? When considering this, do you think David or God was the one responsible for the victory, or both? Why do you think so?
7. Look for the ways, both big and small, in which God was at work as David pursued his enemies. Do you believe that God is working in your own life this tirelessly? What are some ways he has revealed this to you recently? Have you taken the time to thank him for it? If not, why?
8. Was anything missing from what God had promised David he would receive? Do you believe this is always true of God's promises? Do you live as if this is true? Why or why not?
9. Do you think David was being gracious or fair in giving an equal share of the spoils to those who were unable to go with them into battle? Why or why not?
10. Did David and his men bring back only that which was lost after this battle, or more? Why is this significant to note? What does this teach us about the character of God?

Key Words/Phrase

Recovered, vv. 8, 18.

Characters

God, David, Abiathar, an Egyptian.

Strong Verse(s)

6